A casino is a public place where various games of chance are played, and gambling is the primary activity. It may have other amenities such as restaurants, free drinks, stage shows, and dramatic scenery to attract players. While casinos often add luxuries to help draw in patrons, there have certainly been less lavish places that housed gambling activities and were still technically called casinos.

Casinos earn the bulk of their profits from slot machines, which allow players to place money in a machine and watch as bands of colored shapes roll on reels (physical or video). Regardless of how skillful or lucky a player may be at a particular game, the overall odds are that the house will win.

Because of the large amount of money handled within a casino, both patrons and staff are sometimes tempted to cheat or steal, either in collusion or independently. Many casinos have security measures to discourage this, including cameras and other technological equipment. Other types of security include rules and behavior; for example, in card games like poker and blackjack, the players must keep their cards visible at all times, and tables have specific betting spots that must be occupied in order to place bets.

There are more than 1,000 casinos worldwide. The United States has the largest concentration of casinos, with most in Las Vegas and Atlantic City. Several other cities and states, however, have casinos, especially those in the Midwest where gambling is legal.